Kovar Tube

Kovar alloy tube , Alloy K / UNS K94610 / ASTM F15

Alloy K / K94610 / ASTM F15 Also known as Kovar®*** and Nilo K**, this alloy contains 29% nickel with a 17% cobalt addition. Its composition is tightly controlled within narrow limits to ensure precise and universal thermal expansion and mechanical characteristics. This helps the material provide high integrity glass-to-metal and ceramic-to-metal seals in applications requiring reliability and resistance to thermal shock. Alloy K is often used for the manufacture of hermetic seals with both the harder Pyrex or borosilicate glasses and alumina-type ceramic materials. It finds extensive application in the production of transistors and diodes for lids and closures in a variety of hybrid electronic circuit packages and also in the manufacture of microwave tubes.

 

Main Application:

Matching sealing in electric vacuum industry and hard glass

Main features:

Linear expansion coefficient similar to hard glass in a certain temperature range

Material

Russia

USA

England

Japan

Franch

Germany

29HK

kovar

Nilo K

KV-1

Dilvar P0

Vacon 12

29HK-B?

Rodar
Techallony Glasseal29-17

Teleaseal

KV-2
KV-3

Dilver P1

Silvar

Content Composition %

C

P

S

Mn

Si

Cu

Cr

Mo

Ni

Co

Fe

Less than

0.03

0.02

0.02

0.5

0.3

0.2

0.2

0.2

28.5-29.5

16.8-17.8

Rest

 

Physical properties

Density

g/cm3

8.25

Curie Point

430

Resistivity

μ?· m

0.48

Tensile strength Mpa

Cold state

 

Annealing

520

Yield strength Mpa

Cold state

 

Annealing

330

Elongation %

Cold state

 

annealing

30

Average linear expansion coefficient

Sample heat treatment system

ā/(10-6/

 

20-300

20-400

20-450

 

Heated to 900 °C ± 20 ° C in a hydrogen atmosphere, heat for 1 h, then heated to 1100 ° C ± 20 ° C, heat for 15 min, cooled to less than 5 ° C / min to 200 ° C below the furnace

---

4.6-5.2

5.1-5.5

 

Type

Size/mm

Deliver State

Bar

5.0-8.0

Cold Drawn

8.0-30.0

Hot rolling

30.0-180.0

Hot forging

Plate

3.5-30.0

Hot rolling

30.0-40.0

Hot forging

Strip

0.2-3.5

Cold rolling

Flat wire

0.5-5.0

Hot rolling

Round wire

0.1-5.0

Cold Drawn

Capillary

OD8.0-1.0,ID0.1-8.0

Cold Drawn

Pipe

OD120-8.0, ID8.0-129

Cold drawn