Tungsten Heavy Alloys
Description
Tungsten heavy alloys are generally refractory metal, which have two-phase composites consisting of W-Ni- Fe or W-Ni- Cu or even W-Ni-Cu-Fe, some tungsten alloy is added with Co、Mo、Cr, etc. They have very high melting point and have a density twice that of steel and are more than 50% heavier than lead. Tungsten content in conventional heavy alloys varies from 90 to 98 weight percent and is the reason for their high density (between 16.5 and 18.75 g/cc). Nickel, iron and copper serve as a binder matrix, which holds the brittle tungsten grains together and makes the alloys ductile and easy to machine.
Advantages
●High density (16.5~18.75 g/ cm3)
●High tensile strength (700-1000Mpa)
●Good electrical conductivity
●Low thermal expansion
●Good corrosion resistance
●Good weldablity
●Good machinability
●High absorption capacity against X-rays and γ rays, 30-40% higher than lead
●Harmless to health and environment
●Non-magnetic, if specifically required
The above advantages have made this alloy a candidate for defense and civilian applications. They are widely used in many fields such as aerospace, military, oil logging, electrical appliance, medical, etc.
Material |
Chemistry |
Density |
Hardness |
HD17 |
W,Ni,Cu |
17 |
24 |
HD17BB |
W,Ni,Cu/Fe |
17 |
24 |
HD17D |
W,Ni,Fe |
17 |
25 |
HD17.5 |
W,Ni,Fe |
17.5 |
26 |
HD17.7 |
W,Ni,Fe,Mo |
17.7 |
30 |
HD18 |
W,Ni,Cu |
18 |
27 |
HD18D |
W,Ni,Fe |
18 |
27 |
HD18.5 |
W,Ni,Fe |
18.5 |
28 |